If governmental officials become aware of a biological attack through an informant or warning by terrorists, they would most likely instruct citizens to either seek shelter where they are and seal the premises or evacuate immediately.
A person infected by a biological agent requires the immediate attention of professional medial personnel. Some agents are contagious, and victims may need to be quarantined. Also, some medical facilities may not receive victims for fear of contaminating the hospital population.
Be Prepared
In addition to the items you will find on this site, the Mecklenburg County Health Department has prepared information that can assist in helping you and your family be prepared for a biological agent, biohazard or act of bioterrorism. Visit their site to get more details.
Questions and Answers about Chemical and Biological Agents
Question: What should I do to protect my family and myself if a dangerous chemical agent were released in my community?
Answer: Emergency Management teams would lead efforts in the event of a chemical attack and would let you know if you need to evacuate the area or seek some type of shelter.
Question: Should I purchase a gas mask as protection from any chemical agent release such as anthrax?
Answer: No. The Center for Disease Control (CDC) does not recommend purchasing gas masks. The likelihood that you would be involved in a chemical attack is low, and your protection is the responsibility of state and Federal law enforcement officials. They are on high alert to ensure that such an event does not happen. In addition, the CDC believes that purchasing a gas mask causes a false sense of security and can do more harm than good. Masks that aren't used properly or that does not fit well will not give you adequate protection.
Only specially trained personnel can distinguish between a real bio terrorism attack and a false one. If you suspect that a package, letter, or anything else contains a harmful biological agent, call 911.